Using language that would make many people cringe today, in the 19th century and more than halfway through the 20th, pastors, lawyers and courts pronounced that marriages between white and blacks were unnatural, violated God’s will, would destroy the institution of marriage and would eventually lead to the legalization of polygamy and incest.
Kentucky’s high court, for example, said in 1904 that the state had the same right and duty to block blacks and whites from marrying as it did “idiots” or blood relatives — to protect the “vitality of the offspring.” As recently as 1964, a judge in Louisville sent five children to orphanages and foster homes rather than let them live with their white mother after she married a black man.